{"id":517,"date":"2021-02-10T13:32:56","date_gmt":"2021-02-10T13:32:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/medinirvana.com\/blog\/?p=517"},"modified":"2021-02-11T14:21:09","modified_gmt":"2021-02-11T14:21:09","slug":"minimally-invasive-heart-surgery-in-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/medinirvana.com\/blog\/minimally-invasive-heart-surgery-in-india\/","title":{"rendered":"Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In recent times, cardiac surgery has gone through many advancements right from catheter-based trans-catheter valve technology, minimally invasive surgery, and the most advanced robotic surgery. Cardiac surgeries are one of the most complex surgeries and these recent innovations are making it less invasive, faster recovery, and much safer than before with excellent outcomes. The minimally invasive approach has been becoming popular for many such advantages.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many patients in developed countries like the US, UK, Canada are seeking cheaper and efficient medical services in other countries. India is the rightful place for cardiac surgeries with a technological edge and a large pool of skilled medical professionals. The country has treated thousands of heart patients from across the world with high success rates and the numbers are rising every year.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Table of Contents<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Feel free to skip ahead if one topic catches your eye:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#list_1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> What is Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery?<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#list_2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> How should you prepare yourself for Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery in India?<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#list_3\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Before and After surgery care<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#list_4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Alternatives of Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#list_5\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Cost of Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery in India<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#list_6\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Why Choose India for Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery?<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"#takeaway\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take Away<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"list_1\">1. What is Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Most of the cardiac surgeries which are conducted in minimally invasive manner include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aortic valve replacement<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tricuspid valve repair or replacement<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mitral valve repair or replacement<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Atrial septal defect\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Atrioventricular septal defect surgery<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Atrial fibrillation<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Coronary artery bypass surgery<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In heart valve surgery, the surgeon replaces or repairs the damaged valve of the heart. The heart has four types of valves namely aortic, mitral, pulmonic, and tricuspid valves. When valves are damaged or diseased they cause a condition of valve stiffness or leaky valves. In such cases, the diseased valve can be repaired or the entire valve can be replaced with an artificial valve. In the traditional method or open-heart surgery approach, a large incision is taken on the chest, and the valve is repaired. The minimally invasive approach is performed without splitting the breastbone and fully opening the chest and offers many other benefits. Robot-assisted surgery offers better precision and excellent results.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What is the Procedure?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Commonly, minimally invasive heart surgery follows this process:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First, you will be asked to fast for 8 to 12 hours prior to surgery.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before the procedure, you will be given anesthesia through the intravenous (IV) line in your arm or hand. Your blood pressure, heart rate, oxygen level will be monitored throughout the surgery.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once you are ready, the surgeon will make a small incision of approximately 5 to 6 cm.\u00a0 The incision is made in the sternum or on the side of your chest.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Next, your surgeon will insert a flexible tube called an endoscope with a camera attached to the end through the incision. Other required instruments are also inserted through this tube.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With the help of a camera, the surgeon and the team can get a clear view of the valves, on screen. Using the surgical instruments, the surgeon will repair or replace the damaged part of the valve and enable.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once the surgeon is satisfied with the functioning of the repaired valve, the endoscope is taken out. The incision is closed with stitches and covered in bandages.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once discharged from the hospital, patients with minimally invasive heart surgery, recover faster and there are minimal restrictions. Most patients will get back to their usual routine in a month. By following your heart surgeon\u2019s instructions and a healthy lifestyle you can continue to live a normal life.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"list_2\">2. How should you prepare yourself for Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery in India?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you are planning to travel to India for minimally invasive heart surgery, first choose the best hospital with all the necessary amenities and a well qualified surgeon to perform the procedure.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Discuss with your heart specialist in India about the procedure, duration of stay required, risk involved for traveling before and after the procedure. For minimal heart surgery, you will be required to stay for 2 to 5 days. You can travel back only when your doctor certifies that you are fit for a journey.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Make sure your heart specialist in India is well aware of your medical history, current health status, allergies, etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In India, most hospital staff is well versed in English. If you do not speak English, make sure the hospital provides a translating service.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Carry copies of your medical records, recent test reports, scans, etc along with the list of the prescribed medicines you are taking.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before surgery, your surgeon will explain the procedure and answer your queries. You will be asked to take a few tests to ensure you are in good health for surgery.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Also, you will be asked to stop smoking or alcohol consumption for at least two weeks before surgery to avoid any complications.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Follow the instructions by your surgeon for a quick and successful recovery.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"list_3\">3. Before and After surgery care<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pre and post surgery care:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pre surgery:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You may experience the following symptoms if your heart valve is damaged:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chest pain<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Breathing problems, shortness of breath<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dizziness<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Swelling of feet, ankles, or belly<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The heart specialist will run different tests to identify the problems and recommend the best procedure to rectify it. These tests will include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chest x-ray (for checking the anatomy of the chest)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Electrocardiogram (for checking the heart rhythm)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pulmonary function test (for testing functioning of the lungs)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Blood tests (for blood counts)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In order to decide what type of surgery will be best, the surgeon considers factors like age of patient, typeof cardiac problem and general health.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Discuss with your heart specialist about your concerns, your medical history, general health, what medications you are taking currently, your allergies, etc. Your surgeon will also explain the procedure, type of anesthesia required and risk factors.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You will be asked to avoid certain medicines such as blood thinners, arthritis medicines, etc for a few days before surgery.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Also avoid smoking and alcohol consumption for at least 2 weeks prior to surgery to avoid any complications.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You will be asked to fast for 10 to 12 hours beforehand and a few additional tests will be run to check you are otherwise fit for surgery.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Avoid carrying jewellery items or valuables to the hospital. Also make sure you are not wearing any nail polish, make up, dentures during the surgery.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Post surgery:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Post-surgery, you may experience some pain and discomfort. Your doctor will prescribe some pain medications for managing pain. You will be required to stay in hospital for two to five days.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After discharge, within two to four weeks time, you can resume your normal routine. A follow-up routine will be scheduled for monitoring your progress.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You will be advised to follow the course of medications and make a few lifestyle modifications. This will help to maintain a healthy heart.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To improve the chances of success, quit smoking as soon as possible, keep your blood pressure and cholesterol in control, and maintain a healthy weight regime (BMI). The procedure has proven very successful in treating many complex heart disorders as it reduces the risk of any postoperative complications.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-519\" src=\"https:\/\/medinirvana.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/minimal-invise-heart-surgery-689x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery\" width=\"689\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/medinirvana.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/minimal-invise-heart-surgery-689x1024.jpg 689w, https:\/\/medinirvana.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/minimal-invise-heart-surgery-202x300.jpg 202w, https:\/\/medinirvana.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/minimal-invise-heart-surgery-768x1142.jpg 768w, https:\/\/medinirvana.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/minimal-invise-heart-surgery-1033x1536.jpg 1033w, https:\/\/medinirvana.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/minimal-invise-heart-surgery-1377x2048.jpg 1377w, https:\/\/medinirvana.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/minimal-invise-heart-surgery-scaled.jpg 1722w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 689px) 100vw, 689px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"list_4\">4. Alternatives of Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The alternative to minimally invasive cardiac surgery is open heart surgery. For traditional open-heart surgery requires taking at least a 20 cm incision and thus a longer time to heal and return to normal activity. Minimally invasive procedures offer better control of equipment, minimum risks, and excellent outcomes.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For patients, the minimally invasive approach offers many benefits including:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Small incision and thus less blood loss during and after the procedure<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Less surgical trauma<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reduced risk of infection<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Faster recovery<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reduced pain period<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The procedure is highly beneficial for patients with diabetic conditions or for aged people with a higher risk of infection. All the blockages can be thus treated in a safe and careful manner.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"list_5\">5. Cost of Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery in India<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The cost of the treatment is depending upon following factors:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Medical team and technology factors: Fees of surgeon, Fees of anesthetic, type of procedure and technology used, etc.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hospital factors: reputation and location of hospital, duration of stay, amenities used, etc.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Patient\u2019s factors: Age, severity of condition, additional treatments required, etc.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In India, the average cost of the treatment ranges between 2.8 lakhs to 4.5 lakhs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"list_6\">6. Why Choose India for Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cardiac surgeries are complicated and it is crucial to choose the right hospital and the right surgeon for the successful outcomes. India offers following benefits over other countries:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Qualified surgeon: Well qualified, and experiences surgeons are available providing excellent services<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Professional and world class services: The country is known for providing high standard services as that in most western countries.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Affordable prices: The expenses of treatment and travelling are cheaper than any other western countries.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Additional treatment: Healthy meals, rejuvenation facilities are offered to support your treatment.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"takeaway\">Take away<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The goal of minimally invasive heart surgery is to repair or replace the defective valve of the heart to prevent heart failure and death. In India, the skilled team of surgeons have trained at the world\u2019s leading hospitals ensuring that you benefit from the most advanced technologies available. Most importantly, the surgery is available at affordable prices.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In recent times, cardiac surgery has gone through many advancements right from catheter-based trans-catheter valve technology, minimally invasive surgery, and the most advanced robotic surgery. Cardiac surgeries are one of the most complex surgeries and these recent innovations are making it less invasive, faster recovery, and much safer than before with excellent outcomes. The minimally<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":518,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[33],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/medinirvana.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/517"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/medinirvana.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/medinirvana.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medinirvana.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medinirvana.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=517"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/medinirvana.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/517\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":520,"href":"https:\/\/medinirvana.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/517\/revisions\/520"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medinirvana.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/518"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/medinirvana.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=517"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medinirvana.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=517"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medinirvana.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=517"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}